What is chiropractic? A complete guide

Chiropractic is a health discipline focused on the relationship between the spine, the nervous system and overall body function. Through precise manual spinal adjustments, the chiropractor works on spinal dysfunctions that may interfere with nerve transmission and lead to pain, stiffness or functional issues.

How the World Health Organization defines chiropractic

According to the WHO, in its international guidelines on basic training and safety in chiropractic (2005):

"Chiropractic is a health profession concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, and the effects of these disorders on the function of the nervous system and general health."

Important — note for Spain: This definition reflects the WHO's international framework. In Spain chiropractic is legal and has been practised for more than four decades, but it is not currently recognised as an official healthcare profession. Every AEQ member holds a university-level degree accredited by the European Council on Chiropractic Education (ECCE), a standard equivalent to that of countries where the profession is formally regulated.

The spine and the nervous system

The spine protects the spinal cord, the channel through which nerve signals travel from the brain to every organ and muscle in the body. When a vertebra loses its normal alignment or mobility (what we call a vertebral subluxation), it can irritate the adjacent nerve roots and disrupt how the nervous system works.

What is a vertebral subluxation?

A vertebral subluxation is a joint dysfunction of the spine marked by loss of normal mobility or alignment, which can lead to local or radiating nerve irritation.

Main causes of subluxation

  1. 1 Physical trauma (falls, traffic accidents, sports injuries)
  2. 2 Sustained poor posture (desk work, phone use)
  3. 3 Emotional stress and chronic muscle tension
  4. 4 Sedentary lifestyle

The chiropractic adjustment

A chiropractic adjustment is a specific, controlled manual technique directed to a particular spinal joint, aimed at restoring its normal mobility and alignment. Robert Pujol applies precisely the right force in the right vector for each patient.

What is the popping sound?

The popping sound that sometimes occurs during an adjustment (cavitation) is the release of nitrogen gas inside the joint as it returns to its normal space. It is harmless and does not always happen.

Training and qualifications

An AEQ-member chiropractor has completed between 5 and 6 years of specific university training, with more than 5,500 hours of study.

About me, in Barcelona

Robert Pujol, Chiropractor. Graduate in Chiropractic, Barcelona College of Chiropractic (BCC). Master's in Chiropractic, Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF). AEQ Member #1410 (Spanish Chiropractic Association). Member of Asociación Española de Quiropráctica (AEQ), European Chiropractors' Union (ECU), World Federation of Chiropractic (WFC).

Chiropractic in Spain

In Spain, chiropractic is legal and has more than four decades of clinical practice behind it. The Spanish Chiropractic Association (AEQ), founded in 1986, ensures that its members hold a university-level degree recognised by the European Council on Chiropractic Education (ECCE). Robert Pujol is a registered member of the AEQ.

What to expect on your first visit

On the first visit, Robert carries out a detailed case history and a full postural and orthopaedic assessment. If chiropractic is suitable for your situation, he will explain the findings and the proposed care plan before applying any adjustment. If your case calls for a different kind of attention, he will refer you to the right specialist.

Professional associations

FAQs about chiropractic

It depends on the severity and how long-standing the problem is. On the first visit we assess your case and propose a personalised plan. Most patients notice a meaningful improvement between the 3rd and 6th session.

Yes, when delivered by a university-trained, certified chiropractor. Robert Pujol is an AEQ member with training recognised by the European Council on Chiropractic Education.

Generally no. Some patients feel mild pressure or immediate relief. If there is acute inflammation, you may notice some short-lived sensitivity, which Robert manages by adapting the technique.

Avalada por

Book your first visit

Full assessment and first chiropractic adjustment at our Barcelona centre.